Citrus Valley Physical Therapy

Arthritis Treatment in Redlands

You have started planning the day around the joint. Which chair, which stairs, how far from the parking spot. Stiff, aching joints are not a signal to move less. They are a signal that the muscles around them stopped carrying their share.

01What Causes It

What causes arthritis?

Arthritis is not one diagnosis. It is a family of conditions that wear, inflame, or stiffen a joint until the joint starts making your decisions for you. Which type you have matters, because the plan for a worn knee looks nothing like the plan for an inflamed, autoimmune wrist. What holds true across all of them is that joints which keep moving hold up better than joints that get protected. Here is what usually sits underneath the ache.

Physical therapist seated beside a patient lying on a treatment table

The smooth cartilage that lets a joint glide thins out over years, and the bone underneath starts absorbing more of the load. This is the most common form of arthritis, and it shows up on scans of plenty of people who feel nothing at all. Cartilage does not grow back, but the muscles around the joint can get strong enough to carry a far larger share of the work. That shift is what changes how the joint feels first thing in the morning.

In rheumatoid arthritis and related conditions, the immune system attacks the lining of the joint itself. That is a medical problem first, and it needs a physician managing the medication. Physical therapy works alongside that care: holding on to range of motion during a flare, building protective strength between flares, and pacing activity so you stop swinging between far too much and nothing at all.

A torn ligament, a fracture, an ankle you badly rolled and simply walked off. If the joint never got its strength and control back, it has been loading unevenly every day since, and uneven loading is what wears a joint surface down early. This is why arthritis so often shows up in the exact joint you hurt decades ago. Rebuilding what was skipped the first time is still worth doing now.

Pain makes you protect the joint. You take the elevator, you turn the walk around early, you stop lifting with that arm. Within a few weeks the muscles around the joint are measurably weaker, and a weaker joint hurts more, so you guard harder. Most people arrive somewhere inside that loop, and interrupting it is the first thing we do.

Joints are built to spread load across a wide surface. When a stiff hip, a quiet glute, or a flattened arch changes the angle you move through, one small area takes force it was never designed to take, and over years the wear concentrates there. Treating the sore joint without changing what feeds it is how people end up back in the same place a year later.

The body works as a chain. A locked up mid back changes what the shoulder must do to reach overhead, and a stiff ankle changes what the knee absorbs on every step. The arthritic joint is often paying for a restriction somewhere else, which is why the evaluation looks past the spot that hurts.

Older patient using an overhead pulley for shoulder exercise at Citrus Valley
02How PT Helps

How physical therapy in Redlands helps.

Arthritis care goes wrong when it becomes a list of things to stop doing. Rest quiets a joint for an afternoon and weakens it for a month. The work here runs the other direction. Your physical therapist finds which motions the joint has lost and which muscles around it have gone quiet, then uses hands on treatment and graded movement to give you back enough range to train in. After that it is loading, patiently and progressively, because load is the only thing that makes a muscle strong enough to protect the joint underneath it. Sessions are one on one, not a room of people working through the same photocopied sheet. The goal is not a scan that looks different. It is a knee that handles the stairs and a morning that does not open with a negotiation.

03What To Expect

What to expect from your recovery.

01

An hour of evaluation, one on one

Your first visit is about an hour with a doctor of physical therapy. We measure the joint's range, test the strength around it, and watch how you load it when you walk and reach. You leave knowing which joints are involved and an honest read on what therapy can and cannot change. In California you can start without a physician referral for up to 45 days or 12 visits, and we verify your insurance before that first visit.

02

Calm the joint, then win the motion back

Early sessions bring the symptom down far enough that the joint can be trained rather than just protected. That means hands on work to the joint and the tissue around it, graded range of motion, and a short home program you can realistically keep up with. Most plans of care run 2 to 3 visits a week for 4 to 6 weeks, and many patients notice a change in the first week or two. Your therapist re-tests your numbers at each visit rather than guessing.

03

Build the strength that protects the joint

This is the phase that decides whether the relief holds. We load the muscles around the arthritic joint progressively, free up the stiff links above and below it, and rehearse the specific things you have been avoiding: the stairs, the garden, lifting a grandchild. You finish with a program written for your joints and a plan for what to do when it flares, because arthritis is managed rather than cured.

In Their Words
I had several sessions of PT at Citrus Valley Physical Therapy. My experience was awesome! The staff is very professional.
Judy S. · Verified Google review · 5.0 stars
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